Bankrupted by Socialism, Venezuela Cedes Control of Companies

  • As nation starves, investors join with public food companies
  • New managers expected to hand over part of production, profits
Birds fly above grain silos in the town of Acarigua, Portuguesa state, Venezuela.Photographer: Fabiola Ferrero/Bloomberg
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Saddled with hundreds of failed state companies in an economy barreling over a cliff, the Venezuelan government is abandoning socialist doctrine by offloading key enterprises to private investors, offering profit in exchange for a share of revenue or products.

Dozens of chemical plants, coffee processors, grain silos and hotels confiscated over the past two decades have been transferred -- but not sold -- to private operators in so-called strategic alliances, nine people with knowledge of the matter said. Managers cover payroll and investments, and deliver products and a percentage of their income to the government.